Chennai, formerly known as Madras, is the capital of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India. It is the largest city in the state in terms of area and population, and is located on the Coromandel coast of the Bay of Bengal. According to the 2011 Indian census, Chennai is the sixth most populous city in India and constitutes the fourth most populous urban population. Greater Chennai Corporation is the civic body responsible for the city; it is India's oldest municipal corporation, founded in 1688 - the second oldest in the world after London. Historically, Chennai and the surrounding areas were part of the Chola, Pandya, Pallava and Vijayanagara kingdoms for many centuries. The coastal land, then home to the fishing village of Madrasapattinam, was purchased by the British East India Company from the ruler Nayak Damarla Chennapa Nayaka in the 17th century. The British garrison established the city and port of Madras, and built it. Build Fort St. George, the first British fortress in India that the French briefly conquered in 1746, before becoming the winter capital of President Madras, a colonial province of the British Raj. in the Indian subcontinent. After India's independence in 1947, Madras remained the capital of present-day Madras State and Tamil Nadu. The city was officially renamed Chennai in 1996. The city coincides with Chennai District, which together with its neighboring suburbs form the Chennai Metropolitan Region, the 36th largest metropolitan area in the world by population and one of India's largest urban economies. . As the traditional and de facto gateway to South India, Chennai is one of the most visited Indian cities by foreign tourists. It was ranked as the 43rd most visited city in the world in 2015 and the 36th most visited city in the world in 2019. The Quality of Life Survey ranked Chennai as a safe city. best in India. Chennai attracts 45% of medical tourists in India and 30-40% of domestic tourists. Hence, it is known as the "medical capital of India". Chennai has the fifth largest urban economy and third largest expat population in India, with 35,000 people in 2009, 82,790 in 2011 and an estimated 100,000 in 2016. Guidebook publisher Lonely Planet has named Chennai as one of the top ten cities in the world to visit this year. 2015. Ranked as a beta city in the Global Cities Index, Chennai was named the best city in India by India Today in 2014. In 2015, Chennai was named the hottest city (city) city ??to visit and live permanently), the BBC quotes a combination of modern and traditional values. It is the only city in South Asia to feature in National Geographic's "Top 10 Food Cities" in 2015 and ranks 9th in Lonely Planet's World's Best International Cities. In October 2017, Chennai was added to UNESCO's Creative Cities Network (UCCN) list thanks to its rich musical tradition. Chennai is home to more than a third of India's auto industry and is a major center of film production, home to the Tamil film industry. Find and hire a top agency or company for your next big project related to Digital Marketing, Advertising, Social Media Marketing, Content Writing, Market Research, PR, Email Marketing, Mobile App Development, Web Design, Web application development, Media Planning and many more in India and other countries on AgencyNetwork.